National Crime Victims’ Rights Week 2026: History, Purpose, and Supporting Victims in South Dakota

Every April, communities across the United States observe National Crime Victims’ Rights Week (NCVRW). This week honors survivors of crime. It also recognizes the professionals and advocates who support them. Most importantly, it renews our shared commitment to treating victims with dignity, respect, and fairness.

In 2026, communities will observe National Crime Victims’ Rights Week from April 19–25. During this time, organizations, advocates, and community members raise awareness about victims’ rights. They also highlight services available to people affected by crime.

At the South Dakota Network Against Family Violence and Sexual Assault, this week provides an important opportunity. We highlight the work happening across South Dakota to support survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, stalking, and human trafficking.

For much of the 20th century, the justice system often overlooked crime victims. Many survivors received little information about their cases. In addition, they struggled to find support services. They also had few formal rights in the legal system.

Because of these challenges, advocates began pushing for change. As a result, leaders created National Crime Victims’ Rights Week to raise awareness and encourage reform.

In 1981, President Ronald Reagan proclaimed the first National Crime Victims’ Rights Week. His proclamation launched a national effort to recognize victims and improve how systems respond to them.

The early 1980s marked a major turning point for the victims’ rights movement. In 1982, President Reagan created the President’s Task Force on Victims of Crime. The task force studied how the justice system treated victims.

After its review, the Task Force issued 68 recommendations. These recommendations called for stronger protections and better services for victims. As a result, policymakers across the country began making important reforms.

Several key milestones followed.

The Victims of Crime Act (VOCA)
Congress passed the Victims of Crime Act in 1984. This law created the Crime Victims Fund. Unlike many federal programs, the fund does not rely on taxpayer dollars. Instead, it collects money from federal criminal fines and penalties.

Today, the fund supports victim advocacy services across the country. Because of VOCA, communities can provide shelter, crisis services, and advocacy for survivors.

Creation of the Office for Victims of Crime
In 1988, the U.S. Department of Justice created the Office for Victims of Crime. This office leads national efforts to improve victim services. In addition, it coordinates National Crime Victims’ Rights Week each year.

Federal Victims’ Rights Protections Strengthened
Congress passed the Crime Victims’ Rights Act in 2004. This law gives federal crime victims enforceable rights in the justice system.

For example, victims have the right to be heard in court. They also have the right to receive fair treatment and stay informed about court proceedings.

Together, these milestones reflect decades of advocacy from survivors, service providers, and community leaders.

Over the past several decades, communities have made significant progress. However, many survivors still face barriers when they seek safety, justice, and healing.

Because of this, National Crime Victims’ Rights Week remains important today. The week reminds communities that supporting victims requires collaboration.

For example, advocacy programs work closely with law enforcement, healthcare providers, prosecutors, and policymakers. Community partners also play an important role.

Across South Dakota, local victim service programs provide critical support. These programs offer crisis intervention, advocacy, shelter, and referrals to counseling services. They also help survivors navigate complex systems.

As a result, survivors and their families receive the support they need while rebuilding their lives.

Each year, National Crime Victims’ Rights Week highlights a theme that reflects the priorities and goals of the victims’ rights movement.

The 2026 theme focuses on strengthening services, expanding collaboration, and increasing community awareness. Ultimately, the goal is simple. Every victim should have access to support, no matter where they live or what they have experienced.

During the week of April 19–25, organizations across the country will host events and share educational resources. In addition, communities will recognize the people working to advance victims’ rights.

Supporting survivors does not happen during only one week each year. Instead, communities must work together all year long.

Every person can help create safer and more supportive environments for victims of crime.

You can help by:

• Learning about victims’ rights and available services
• Supporting local advocacy programs
• Raising awareness about violence prevention
• Listening to and believing survivors

Together, these actions help build communities that value safety, dignity, and justice.

Across South Dakota, local victim service programs work every day to support survivors of violence and crime.

Advocates help survivors create safety plans and access crisis support. They also guide survivors through complex systems, including healthcare, law enforcement, and the legal system. In addition, advocates provide emotional support and connect survivors with community resources.

The South Dakota Network Against Family Violence and Sexual Assault strengthens these efforts statewide. The Network provides training, technical assistance, policy advocacy, and collaboration opportunities.

During National Crime Victims’ Rights Week, we recognize the dedication of advocates, survivors, and partners across South Dakota. Their work helps ensure that victims receive dignity, fairness, and respect.

If you or someone you know needs help, confidential support is available through local victim advocacy programs across South Dakota.

Learn more about Victims’ Rights in South Dakota today.